The Renaissance :: European Europe History

The RenaissanceIn the 1400s, the feudal formation became weak and national governments became stronger. People put more emphasis on humanism than on the church. This catamenia was called the Renaissance. I believe that this period led directly to the Age of Exploration. During this time, technology became more advanced. Martin Luther started the Reformation against the Catholic church. As the effect of the Reformation, a middle kin emerged making it practical for people to travel more.During the Renaissance, technology became more advanced and more available to the common public. The printing press was invented during this time. This invention made it possible for books to be published, not hand written. Ideas of the Renaissance were spread in some of these books and common people could own a copy of the bible. Some other inventions were the astrolabe, the quadrant, and the compass. These devices were utilize in sailing. The astrolabe and the quadrant told a person where they we re at a direct point and the compass told which direction was north. Two faster, larger ships were as well as invented during this time. They were called the carrack and the caravel. The weakening of the Roman Catholic Church, brought about by the Protestant Reformation, changed the way people felt about the church and its importance in their life. Then, because the church was not so dominating, people felt free to learn about new lands. People started learning about Rome and Greece. They learned about these two countries culture and art. This also helped the Age of Exploration to begin because the Catholic church wanted more souls. They thought they could go to America and convert Native Americans. As trade grew, a wealthy middle class of doctors, bankers and lawyers emerged. These people had more money so they became more educated and more self-sufficient. They didnt have to rely on the feudal system anymore and national government became more powerful. With more money, the midd le class could fund trips across the ocean. They could also buy books, paintings and other classical things.