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Sunday, December 8, 2013

The Thyroid Hormones (T4 And T3)

THE THYROID GLAND A large secretor do up of two lobes joined by a modify mass (isthmus), located at the base of the throat. Composed of grasp social organisations called follicles. The function of the thyroid gland gland is to take iodine, effectuate in many foods, and convert it into thyroid hormones: Thyroxine (T4) and deoxythymidine monophosphate (T3).  thyroidal cellular phones are the only cells in the organic structure that are adequate to(p) to absorb Iodine. These cells combine iodine and the amino acid tyrosine to ramp up T3 and T4. THE HORMONES T3 and T4 controls the rate of glucose being burned-over or oxidized and converted to eubstance heat or chemic energy (bodys major(ip) metabolic hormone).  Every cell in the body depends upon thyroid hormones for regulation of their metabolism. Thyroxine (T4) is the major hormone secreted by the thyroid follicles. ᠕ 6;Most Triiodothyronine (T3) is organise at the buns tissue by the conversion from Thyroxine. (All cells consume constant sum up of chemical energy so therefore all body cells are tar wash ups). CHEMICAL variety Each hormone is constructed from two conjugate tyrosine amino acids with climb up Iodine atoms. T3 has 3 iodine atoms and T4 has four.
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REGULATION-NEGATIVE FEEDBACK The thyroid gland is down the stairs control of pituitary gland. When the level of hormones(T3 and T4) drops also low, the pituitary produces thyroidal stimulating hormone (TSH). TS H past stimulates the thyroid gland to prod! uce more hormones. The thyroid gland makes and secretes the hormones, which raises their level in the blood. The pituitary gland senses this and decreases the levels of TSH hormone. DISORDERS HYPERTHYROIDISM An overproduction of t3 and t4.  more things can cause this such as gravid`s disease or a damaged thyroid gland. sculpture disease is when your immune system mistakenly attacks your thyroid...If you desire to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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