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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Conservatism ‘key words’ Essay

dictatorialism Strong place imposed from above is necessary or desirable and therefore demands unquestioning obedience. Harsh form of cordial promise via the legal system and criminal policies.. Thatchers slogan TINA is associated very more(prenominal) than with authoritarianism. It translates into There Is No Alternative we essential be harsh new-fashi whizzd Right An ideological trend within conservatism that embraces a mix of the laissez-faire economics and social authoritarianism. (Reagan + Thatcher) New Right conservatism is an amalgam of neo-liberalism and neo-conservatism. In this combination exist two counter ideologies which ultimately go hand-in-hand to make each other work classic liberalism and conventional conservatism. Traditional conservatism is much about the community as a squargon working together to create social cohesion.In Traditional conservatism the individual should work, be disciplined and take over a sense of self-realisation. Authoritarian rules can cater for individualism by moulding a social matrix within which autonomous peoples can pursue their interests, and prosper accordingly. Classical liberalism referred to as neo-liberalism is about the free market, allowing the individual to be free from utter intervention in private family life such as casting. seclusion here gives the individual a motive work hard, earn money, and spend it in any way within the legal boundaries.Anomie A weakening of values and normative rules associated with the feelings of isolation, loneliness and meaninglessness. (Durkheim argument against negative freedom.) innateism popular opinion that party operates like an organism, whose parts work together. The organism is sustained by a fragile set of relationships between & amongst its parts. Organisms are molded by natural factors. i.e the family was not invented by a social creative thinker but is a product of natural social impulses.Disraelis angiotensin converting enzyme Nati on conservatism was very much framed by the Organic model For a body to function healthily all of its organs and limbs must correspond in a symbiotic relationship. Taking the latter(prenominal) formula into account and applying it to a human society we see that the paternal government has to carry out its duty of care kn induce as noblesse oblige whilst the people pursue their legal obligations such as tax-paying and law-abiding. The Organic model gathers all individuals irrespective of class, race, gender or sexuality, and places them into one whole a nation.Hierarchy A system of social positions or statusNatural aristocracy The idea that talent and leadership are innate/inbred qualities and can not be acquired through sudor or self-advancement. ( remove supported this there must be leaders and there must be followersAuthority The power or discipline to exert influence (give orders, make decisions, enforce obedience). Conservatives authority develops naturally in society > Parents have authority over their children. Thus > Authority refers to the cleverness to exert influence over a people either by force or by legitimate procedures. In a self-determined nation- put in authority is de jure, the people have accepted the body of authority and thus have accepted the policies imposed by such authority. However, in a failed society such as Mogadishu where there is no identifiable bosom of authority, bodies of government operate by force, fear and de facto authority. > So yes, the POWER (de facto) or RIGHT (de jure) to make decisions.Property The ownership of physical goods or wealth. Burke used property as a metaphor for tradition. We should respect handed-down institutions as we inherit them just as we inherit property. Property provides security system > something to fall back on. Those who own property are more likely to respect the property of others and be aware that property must be protected from disorder and lawlessness. (Property>sta ke in society)Privatisation Transfer of democracy assets to the private sector. Free market/laissez-faire approach. Reflects a contraction of states responsibilities.Populism the political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their splutter with the privileged elite. (Pern > helping the shirtless ones)Paternalism the lieu (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good. (Laws such as wearing a seatbelt. Soft and Hard paternalism)Neoliberalism broad-minded political views with an emphasis on economic growth. Free market as the ideal form of social organisation and as a bureau of solving all central political issues. (Friedman)Neoconservatism A modern variation of social conservatism that emphasises the need to restore order, and return to traditional values. bingle must observe the context within which Thatcherism developed. Thatcher came into office at a time when society had beco me permissive. Gay rights were being sought after, multiculturalism was on its highs, teenage pregnancies became modern fads, rebellion became the RocknRoll attitude of the time > society was loose. Thatcher thus decided that order must be restored. And she brought this restoration about by punitive laws and restrictions.

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